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During the
period 1950-2000 we observe a large reduction in mudflat acreage as a
result of both erosion and filling. The shipping channel at the mouth
of Wildcat Creek has been enclosed, along with much of the remaining marshland,
to store oil production materials.
The route
of the Creek into the marsh has been changed through recent flood control
projects that include a sediment catchment basin on Wildcat Creek. Immediately
adjacent to Wildcat Creek lies the sole remnant of the earlier flower
nurseries on the Wildcat Creek bottomlands. Industrial, residential and
commercial development has covered most of the remaining flatlands to
the north and northeast, with Hilltop Mall a prominent feature. The urban
forest has matured in the older parts of town. A local sewage treatment
plant and garbage landfill have filled portions of the marsh. Little or
no accretion of marshland has occurred in the vicinity of Wildcat Creek
or San Pablo Creek during this period.
New gaps
in the riparian forest along the Alluvial Plain are evident, near Highway
80 for example, but it should be noted that some earlier gaps have filled
in with new vegetation.
In the Canyon,
the area of open grassland has continued to decrease as brush and woodland
expand. The growth of new brushland is noticeable both in the upper, ungrazed
part of the Canyon, and in some still-grazed areas, such as Havey Canyon.
Similar changes can be seen in the undeveloped parts of the Potrero. With
the addition of more housing in the Upper Canyon, and concomitant fire
concerns, areas have been set aside for intensive vegetation management.
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Impact Map
19502000

Watershed
View ca. 2000

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